Well i had remembered something about Samus screw attack and went to check. I had a saved state at the following boss which is not very long after you get screw attack and i checked and screw attack get stoped and deal damage to Samus if the tail touch. Im sure there are many other boss that can do that. Considering the muscle power and the size of Cloud sword im sure that he could break Samus Screw attack without problem.
Here is the image of the boss. He aint nothing special either.